Private lending

Private first mortgages for Australian property

Senior secured lending for business and investment, written when the bank declines on policy rather than on the asset.

Short answer
A private first mortgage is a senior secured loan over property, ranking ahead of every other interest on title, written by a non-bank lender rather than a bank. A broker uses one when the security and the sponsor are sound but the bank channel cannot deliver in the time the deal allows, or when the borrower sits outside bank policy in a way that does not reflect actual credit quality. Archer Wealth writes them from $250,000, for business and investment purposes. The case for private first mortgages for non-traditional borrowers is made in full in the longer article.

Security types and LVR

Archer writes first mortgages against residential, commercial and vacant land security, and the LVR band follows the security type rather than the product. The card is organised that way on purpose: recovery value is a property question, not a product question. The bands below apply across the branded suite.

SecurityStandard delegationWith credit committee sign-offIndicative rate from
Residentialto 75% LVRto 80% LVR7.99% p.a.
Commercialto 70% LVRto 75% LVR7.99% p.a.
Vacant landto 65% LVRto 75% LVR8.99% p.a.

Facilities start at $250,000 for a first mortgage. Maximum term is 24 months, with 36 months by exception. All pricing is indicative and subject to credit approval.

The policy edge cases a bank declines and Archer underwrites

The policy edge cases a bank declines are mostly timing and paperwork, not credit. A bank decline is the output of a formula applied at scale. It is not a statement that the file is bad, and on a well-secured deal with a real exit it frequently is not.

  • Recently self-employed. A borrower in the first two years of trading, where bank serviceability requires financials that do not yet exist.
  • ATO arrears with a plan. Acceptable where there is an evidenced payment plan, or where the debt is repaid at settlement.
  • Mixed-use security. A property that does not sit cleanly in a residential or a commercial box.
  • Complex group structures. Trusts and multiple entities that a branch-level assessment cannot follow.
  • A deadline. An auction or a contracted settlement running tighter than a bank's assessment cycle.

What is offered here is real underwriting on policy edge cases, which in practice means a BDM reads the file and gives a position quickly, including a fast no with a reason where the answer is no.

What it costs and how fast it settles

A first mortgage costs an interest rate set by security type and LVR, an establishment fee and the third party costs, and it settles within 5 business days on a clean file. Indicative terms typically come back the same business day. Complex files run one to three weeks, and on most of them the valuation, not the credit assessment, sets the date.

  1. Scenario in, indicative terms out
    Same business day, given a security address, a loan amount, the purpose and the exit.
  2. Formal submission and credit approval
    Two to five days from submission to a letter of offer. A file that arrives complete is assessed faster than one assembled in stages.
  3. Valuation and legals
    A full independent valuation from an approved panel valuer, dated within 90 days at credit approval and within 120 days at settlement.
  4. Settlement
    Within 5 business days on cleaner files. Complex files run one to three weeks.

What is not part of that timetable is a first mortgagee consent step, because there is no prior mortgagee to consent. That is one practical reason a first mortgage settles faster than a second over the same property, and it is worth weighing where the existing loan is being repaid anyway.

The complete card of pricing by security and LVR is published in one place and kept current, rather than restated here where it would drift. All pricing is indicative and subject to credit approval.

First or second

A first mortgage is the right structure where the existing loan is being repaid anyway, and a second is the right structure where an existing first is worth keeping, typically a fixed rate below today's variable. The difference is not the borrower, it is what happens to the loan already on title. Where the decision is genuinely open, this first mortgage compared with a second sets out the recovery position, the pricing difference and the consent step that only applies to one of them.

The questions brokers ask

What is a private first mortgage?
A private first mortgage is a senior secured loan over property, written by a non-bank lender, ranking ahead of every other interest on title. It funds business and investment purposes where the bank channel cannot move in the time the deal allows, or where the borrower sits outside bank policy in a way that does not reflect actual credit quality.
Will Archer write a first mortgage the bank has declined?
A bank decline is not a credit assessment, it is a policy outcome. Recently self-employed borrowers, ATO arrears with a payment plan, mixed-use security and complex group structures are all files Archer underwrites on their merits. What is assessed is the security, the purpose and a documented exit.
What LVR does Archer lend to on a first mortgage?
Standard delegation runs to 75% LVR on residential, 70% on commercial and 65% on vacant land. Higher tiers are available with credit committee sign-off: 80% on residential, 75% on commercial and 75% on vacant land. Every band and rate is published on the broker rate card, indicative and subject to credit approval.
What is the minimum first mortgage facility?
Facilities start at $250,000 for a first mortgage. Below that, a conversation about structure is more useful than a submission.
How long can a private first mortgage run?
The book runs to a maximum term of 24 months, with 36 months by exception. Facilities are sized to the documented exit rather than to the ceiling, and one extension is permitted with a full re-underwrite.
Does Archer lend for owner-occupied home purchases?
No. Archer lends for business and investment purposes only. Consumer-purpose lending regulated under the National Consumer Credit Protection Act, a family buying a home to live in, requires an Australian Credit Licence and sits outside what Archer writes. Some non-bank lenders do hold an ACL and write it. A broker with an NCCP file is better served by one of them, and that is a faster answer than an application.
Related

Submit a scenario

Send the security address, the loan amount, the purpose and the exit. Indicative terms come back the same business day, and a BDM reads every file.